Interventional Neuroradiology

An Interventional Neuroradiology (INR) Fellowship is an advanced, highly specialized training program for physicians interested in diagnosing and treating conditions affecting the brain, spine, and blood vessels using minimally invasive, image-guided techniques. This fellowship is ideal for those who have completed residencies in neurosurgery, radiology, or neurology and wish to further specialize in cutting-edge neurovascular interventions.

Duration and Prerequisites

The fellowship typically lasts 1 to 2 years and requires prior completion of a residency in:

  • Neurosurgery

  • Radiology (Diagnostic or Vascular)

  • Neurology

Fellows receive intensive training in catheter-based procedures to treat complex conditions such as:

  • Brain aneurysms

  • Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs)

  • Acute ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes

  • Spinal vascular malformations

Key Skills and Procedures Learned

During the fellowship, physicians gain hands-on experience in:

  • Cerebral angiography

  • Endovascular coiling and stent-assisted aneurysm repair

  • Embolization of AVMs and fistulas

  • Mechanical thrombectomy for stroke

  • Spinal embolization procedures

Advanced imaging guidance tools such as fluoroscopy, CT, and MRI are integral to these interventions. Fellows train in both emergency settings (e.g., acute stroke management) and elective procedures for chronic conditions.

Multidisciplinary Approach to Patient Care

The INR fellowship emphasizes collaboration with neurosurgeons, neurologists, and radiologists to provide comprehensive, patient-centered care. This team-based approach ensures optimal outcomes, with:

  • Faster recovery times

  • Lower complication rates

  • Reduced need for open surgery

Career Opportunities After Fellowship

Graduates of an INR fellowship are equipped to:

  • Perform advanced endovascular treatments

  • Lead neurointerventional teams in academic or clinical settings

  • Contribute to research and innovation in minimally invasive neurology

With the growing demand for less invasive treatments, interventional neuroradiologists play a critical role in modern neurological and neurosurgical care.

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Mohammad Ghorbani

Mohammad Ghorbani

Interventional Neuroradiology

Dr. Mohammad Ghorbani is a highly accomplished neurosurgeon currently practicing at Firoozgar University Hospital’s Division of Neurosurgery. With dual expertise in cerebrovascular diseases […]

Iran, Tehran