Adrenal cancer is a rare and aggressive type of cancer that originates in the adrenal glands, which are located on top of each kidney and produce hormones that regulate various bodily functions. This type of cancer can disrupt hormone production and lead to a range of symptoms, including abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, high blood pressure, and hormone imbalances.
Diagnosis typically involves imaging tests, such as CT scans or MRIs, and biopsy procedures to confirm the presence of cancer cells. Blood tests may also be conducted to assess hormone levels and help identify the type of adrenal cancer.
Treatment for adrenal cancer usually involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Surgery aims to remove the tumor and, in some cases, the affected adrenal gland. Chemotherapy and radiation therapy are used to target and destroy cancer cells that may have spread beyond the adrenal gland. Treatment plans are often tailored to the specific characteristics of the cancer and the patient’s overall health.
Adrenal cancer is challenging to treat and requires a multidisciplinary approach involving oncologists, endocrinologists, and surgeons to provide comprehensive care and manage symptoms effectively.
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