Neurosurgery

Neurosurgery is a highly specialized medical field focused on diagnosing and surgically treating conditions affecting:

  • The brain (tumors, aneurysms, trauma)

  • The spinal cord (herniated discs, fractures, deformities)

  • Peripheral nerves (carpal tunnel, nerve injuries)

Why It Matters

Neurosurgeons treat life-threatening and complex neurological disorders, helping patients regain function and quality of life.


Conditions Treated by Neurosurgeons

Brain Disorders

✔ Brain tumors (benign & cancerous)
✔ Aneurysms & strokes
✔ Epilepsy (when medication fails)
✔ Hydrocephalus (fluid buildup in the brain)
✔ Traumatic brain injuries (TBI)

Spine & Nerve Conditions

✔ Herniated discs (pinched nerves)
✔ Spinal cord injuries
✔ Spinal tumors
✔ Peripheral nerve compression


Neurosurgical Procedures

1. Open Surgery (Traditional)

  • Used for complex brain/spinal tumors

  • Requires craniotomy (removing part of the skull)

2. Minimally Invasive Techniques

  • Endoscopic surgery (small incisions, faster recovery)

  • Laser ablation (for tumors & epilepsy)

  • Robotic-assisted surgery (precision-guided)

3. Advanced Technologies

  • Stereotactic radiosurgery (Gamma Knife, CyberKnife)

  • Intraoperative MRI (real-time imaging during surgery)

  • Neuro-navigation systems (GPS-like precision)


Becoming a Neurosurgeon

Rigorous Training Path

  1. Medical School (4 years)

  2. Neurosurgery Residency (6–7 years)

  3. Optional Fellowship (1–2 years in specialties like pediatric or vascular neurosurgery)

Skills Required

  • Precision & steady hands

  • Problem-solving in high-pressure situations

  • Knowledge of cutting-edge technology


Advances in Neurosurgery

🔹 Robotics → More precise, less invasive procedures
🔹 AI-assisted diagnostics → Faster, more accurate tumor detection
🔹 Gene therapy trials → Potential future for brain disease treatment


Recovery & Rehabilitation

  • Hospital stay: Varies (days to weeks)

  • Rehab needs: Physical therapy, speech therapy (for brain surgery patients)

  • Long-term follow-ups to monitor recovery


When to See a Neurosurgeon

Consult one if you have:

  • Persistent headaches with vision changes

  • Numbness/weakness in limbs

  • Severe neck/back pain with nerve symptoms

  • Seizures unresponsive to medication


Why Choose a Neurosurgeon?

✔ Specialized expertise in delicate nervous system structures
✔ Access to advanced surgical options
✔ Comprehensive care from diagnosis to recovery

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Years of experience:
8 Results
Mazyar Mortazavi Shemirani

Mazyar Mortazavi Shemirani

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Mazyar (Martin) Mortazavi Shemirani is a distinguished neurosurgeon renowned for his expertise in complex surgical procedures, particularly in the […]

Afsoun Seddighi

Afsoun Seddighi

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Afsoun Seddighi is a highly regarded neurosurgeon and spine specialist based in Tehran, where she serves as a prominent […]

Mehran Armanfar

Mehran Armanfar

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Mehran Armanfar is a highly skilled neurosurgeon with extensive expertise in microsurgery, disc and spine surgery, and patient safety. […]

Mehran Moradi

Mehran Moradi

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Mehran Moradi is a skilled neurosurgeon specializing in disc and spine surgery, neuroendoscopy, skull base surgery, and the treatment […]

10 years of experience
Seyed Ali Shamsa

Seyed Ali Shamsa

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Seyed Ali Shamsa is a highly experienced neurosurgeon and disc and spine specialist, with a proven track record of […]

Reza Sanjari

Reza Sanjari

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Reza Sanjari is a highly skilled neurosurgeon and spine specialist based in Tehran, Iran. He has made significant contributions […]

Ghasem Eshaghi

Ghasem Eshaghi

Neurosurgeon

Dr. Ghasem Eshaghi is a prominent neurosurgeon based in Tehran, Iran, specializing in disk and spinal surgery. His expertise encompasses […]