Open heart surgery is a type of surgery performed to address complex heart conditions by directly accessing the heart through an incision in the chest. This procedure typically involves stopping the heart temporarily while a heart-lung machine takes over the function of pumping blood and oxygen. Open heart surgery is commonly used to repair or replace heart valves, correct congenital heart defects or bypass blocked coronary arteries. Recovery from open heart surgery involves a hospital stay, followed by a period of rehabilitation and lifestyle adjustments to promote healing and restore heart function. This surgery is highly effective in treating severe heart conditions and improving overall heart health, although it requires careful postoperative care and monitoring.
