

Dr. Leila Khalili is a distinguished specialist in gynecology, obstetrics, and women’s beauty in Tehran, Iran. She initially pursued studies […]
Vaginal dryness occurs when vaginal tissues lose moisture, becoming thin, less elastic, and easily irritated. This can lead to:
Discomfort or pain during intercourse
Itching and burning sensations
Increased risk of infections
Common causes include:
✔ Menopause (drop in estrogen levels)
✔ Postpartum hormonal changes
✔ Breastfeeding
✔ Certain medications (antihistamines, antidepressants)
✔ Chemotherapy or radiation
✔ Autoimmune disorders (like Sjögren’s syndrome)
Water-based lubricants (e.g., KY Jelly, Sliquid) – Reduce friction during sex
Vaginal moisturizers (e.g., Replens, Hyalo GYN) – Provide long-lasting hydration
Topical estrogen creams (e.g., Premarin, Estrace) – Restore vaginal tissue health
Vaginal estrogen tablets/rings (e.g., Vagifem, Estring) – Low-dose localized therapy
Systemic HRT (Hormone Replacement Therapy) – For women with broader menopause symptoms
Hyaluronic acid suppositories – Boost moisture retention
Laser therapy (CO2/Erbium YAG) – Stimulates collagen production
PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) therapy – Natural tissue rejuvenation
✔ Stay hydrated – Drink plenty of water
✔ Avoid irritants – Scented soaps, douches, tight synthetic underwear
✔ Regular sexual activity – Promotes natural lubrication
✔ Omega-3 supplements – Support vaginal tissue health
Consult a gynecologist if you experience:
⚠ Persistent dryness despite OTC treatments
⚠ Bleeding or unusual discharge
⚠ Severe pain during intercourse
⚠ Recurrent UTIs or yeast infections
Use gentle, fragrance-free cleansers
Consider vaginal probiotics (e.g., Fem-Dophilus)
Discuss medication alternatives if drugs contribute to dryness