A spine surgeon is a specialized orthopedic or neurosurgeon who focuses on diagnosing and surgically treating conditions of the spine, including the cervical (neck), thoracic (middle), and lumbar (lower) regions. Spine surgeons manage a wide range of conditions, such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, scoliosis, spinal fractures, and degenerative disc diseases. Their goal is to relieve pain, restore mobility, and improve quality of life for patients with spinal disorders. Treatment options include both minimally invasive techniques, such as spinal decompression and discectomies, as well as complex surgeries like spinal fusions and vertebral replacements.
A spine surgery fellowship is a highly specialized training program that comes after completing a residency in orthopedic or neurosurgery. Typically lasting one to two years, the fellowship provides advanced, hands-on experience in treating spinal conditions. Fellows are trained in the latest surgical techniques, including minimally invasive procedures and robotic-assisted surgeries, as well as in non-surgical treatments like spinal injections and physical rehabilitation. They learn to handle complex cases, such as spinal deformities, tumors, and trauma, working alongside experienced spine surgeons in clinical and operating room settings. This additional training allows surgeons to refine their skills and gain expertise in managing even the most challenging spinal conditions.
Dr. Babak Mirzashahi is an accomplished orthopedic spine surgeon based in Tehran, Iran, with a fellowship in spine surgery. He completed his fellowship […]