Cardiac catheterization is a diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the function and structure of the heart and its blood vessels. It involves inserting a thin, flexible tube called a catheter into a blood vessel, usually in the groin or wrist, and guiding it to the heart using imaging techniques. This procedure allows doctors to assess the heart’s chambers, valves, and blood vessels and identify any abnormalities or blockages.
During cardiac catheterization, a contrast dye is injected through the catheter to make the blood vessels visible on X-ray images. This helps in diagnosing conditions such as coronary artery disease, heart valve disorders, and congenital heart defects. In addition to diagnostic purposes, cardiac catheterization can also be used for therapeutic interventions, such as balloon angioplasty and stent placement to open blocked arteries. The procedure is generally safe, though it may carry some risks, including bleeding or infection. Recovery is usually quick, with most patients resuming normal activities within a short period.
Dr. Mohammad Riasati is a highly esteemed cardiologist in Iran specializing in cardiovascular and valvular diseases. He has a specialized board certificate and […]
Dr. Shadi Shekarkhar is a highly respected cardiologist based in Tehran, Iran. She completed her general medical degree at Shahid Beheshti University from […]