Lung cancer is one of the most common and deadly forms of cancer worldwide. It occurs when abnormal cells in the lungs grow uncontrollably, forming tumors that can spread to other parts of the body. There are two primary types of lung cancer: non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which accounts for the majority of cases, and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), which tends to be more aggressive. Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer, but other risk factors include exposure to radon, asbestos, air pollution, and genetic predispositions.
Symptoms of lung cancer can include a persistent cough, coughing up blood, chest pain, shortness of breath, and unexplained weight loss. However, early stages of lung cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms, which is why routine screening, particularly for high-risk individuals, is crucial for early detection. Treatment options depend on the type and stage of the cancer and may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, and immunotherapy. Advances in personalized medicine and molecular testing have significantly improved outcomes for many lung cancer patients, offering more tailored and effective treatment options.
Dr. Helaleh Khoshbakht is a renowned radiation oncologist specializing in the treatment of various cancers, including breast, esophageal, rectal, gastric, intestinal, uterine, cervical, […]
Dr. Reza Malayeri is a highly respected hematologist and medical oncologist based in Tehran, Iran, with extensive expertise in diagnosing and treating blood […]
Dr. Masoumeh Saberian is a highly skilled hematologist and medical oncologist based in Tehran, specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of blood diseases […]
Dr. Arda Kiani is a highly accomplished pulmonologist with extensive expertise in interventional pulmonology and bronchoscopy. He completed his general medical education at […]
Dr. Atefeh Abedini is a highly respected pulmonologist and an associate professor specializing in lung diseases in Tehran, Iran. She is affiliated with […]
